Why did Trump Canada, Mexico -Teaching Rate? Inside 24 hours after chaos | Donald Trump News

US President Donald Trump announced he would “immediately break” duty in Mexico and Canada for 30 days after talking to their leaders on Monday.

However, a 10 percent duty on all China exports will take effect on Tuesday.

So what led to this decision and why was the break announced?

What happened between the United States, Canada, Mexico and China?

On February 1, Trump signed executive orders introduced 25 percent duty on Mexico and Canada, with a partial exemption from Canadian energy and oil exports and a 10 percent duty on China.

Trump has also spoken against the high trade deficit in goods with the three countries that together stand at more than $ 480 billion. China, Mexico and Canada totaled more than 40 percent of US imports of goods last year to $ 1.2 trillion.

He said these tariffs would remain in place until the countries took steps to limit the flow of migrants and drugs, especially Fentanyl, into the United States. The tariffs risked increasing the cost of online goods and gained global market uncertainty over the risk of sharp slowdown in global growth.

On Monday, however, the leaders in Mexico and Canada offered offers at the last minute and held the impending tariffs.

Mexico’s President Claudia Sheinbaum announced the deployment of 10,000 National Guard officers to the border of limiting drug trafficking and migrants in the United States after talking to Trump.

Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau also had two calls with Trump, after which he announced a 30-day break in the US customs. In contrast, Canada has agreed to send forces to the border to fight drug trafficking and undocumented migration as required by the new US administration.

Meanwhile, the 10 percent duty, Trump, who imposed on China, came into force at 1 p.m. 12:01 EST (05:01 GMT) Tuesday.

China imposed retaliation guarian on a number of US goods and products, including a 15 percent tax on coal imports and liquid natural gas (LNG). Beijing also escaped 10 percent rates on the import of crude oil and agricultural equipment.

In the middle of the Customs War, Trump said he intends to talk to Chinese President Xi Jinping in the coming days.

I just had a good call with President Trump. Canada implements our $ 1.3 billion border plan – to strengthen the limit of new choppers, technology and staff, improved coordination with our US partners and increased resources to stop the flow of fentanyl. Almost…

– Justin Trudeau (@justintrudeau) February 3, 2025

Why did Trump decided to pause the tariff?

According to experts, the primary goal of duty “was to strategically meet the goals of Trump’s foreign policy and domestic policy, and that was to stop the flow of the illegal drug fentanyl in the US”, Al Jazeera’s Kymberly Halett reported from the White House.

“You must remember that Fentanyl is responsible for about 70,000 overdose dosal in the United States every year. While much attention has been focused on Mexico and the southern border, US officials have also identified Canada and the northern border as key input points for the drug, ”added Halett.

According to a report from the New York Times, in 2024, US customs and border protection agents seized approximately 19 kg (42 pounds) Fentanyl at the northern border, a sharp contrast to the nearly 9,600 kg (21,164 pounds) captured by the US- Mexico Border where cartels mass produce the fabric.

Canada’s McGill University professor of Economics Julian Karaguesian suggests that this dispute may not be over.

“It is possible that President Trump just tried not only to make a show, but actually fulfill a campaign promise and create a flurry of activity to show his base and to show the wider US public that he not only fulfills his campaign promises, But he is doing it with extreme prejudice, ”Karaguesian said.

What is next for China?

Trump has repeatedly criticized China for allowing Fentanyl to flood into the United States and accuse Beijing of not doing enough to limit the supply of both forged and real fentanyl.

China has called the Fentanyl crisis “America’s problem”.

“China is one of the world’s toughest countries on maturity narcotics in terms of both politics and its implementation. Fentanyl is a problem for the United States. In the spirit of humanity and goodwill, China has supported the United States’ answer to this question, ”a Chinese spokesman for the Foreign Ministry said in a release on Tuesday.

“It is important to remember that China (the People’s Republic) was already facing tariffs imposed by the Trump administration during his first period and the Biden administration never removed them. These new tariffs come on top of the existing measures, ”YES IAN CHONG from the National University of Singapore told Al Jazeera.

“So far, China has reacted relatively calmly and suggested that a 10 percent duty is something they can resist. While the PRC economy has subsided, they have worked to diversify themselves to other markets and increase domestic consumption. We will have to see how this strategy takes place, ”he added.

During his first period in 2018, Trump launched a tough two-year trade war with China, introducing tit-for-tate-duty rates of approx. $ 50 billion. Chinese imports.

“We have a huge problem with intellectual property,” Trump said in 2018. “It will make us a much stronger, much richer nation.”

To end this trade war, China agreed in 2020 to increase its annual purchases of US goods by $ 200 billion data released last month.

China, the world’s second largest economy, says the “unilateral customs rise” of the United States “is serious rules for world trade.” It also launched an anti-monopoly study of Google and introduced controls on rare ground exports decisive for the manufacture of semiconductors.

What happens in the next 30 days?

It’s not quite clear yet. But analysts say the Trump administration is likely to hold negotiations with Mexico for the next 30 days.

“The major concern for Donald Trump is the stream of illegal drugstanyl as well as illegal immigration to the United States, something and the US president already approached through a executive order,” said Al Jazeera’s Halkett.

Al Jazeera correspondent said US officials will negotiate the trade deficit with Mexico over the next month. The US trade deficit with Mexico is more than $ 100 billion.

At the northern border, Trump said he was very pleased with the results of the negotiations, but he also was looking for a “final financial agreement”.

“I am very pleased with this initial result and the tariffs announced on Saturday will be paused for a period of 30 days to see if a final financial agreement with Canada can be structured or not,” posted Trump posted Social media. “Fairness for everyone!”

Trump has also expressed interest in the fact that Canada became the 51st state in the United States, a notion that Trudeau has rejected.

On Monday, Canada also made important messages.

“Canada had agreed to name Mexican drug cartels as terrorist organizations. We will name a fentanyl ‘Tsar’ as a result of the conversation between Prime Minister Trudeau and President Trump. There is a creation of a Canada-USAa joint strike-task force to combat organized crime, ”said Canada’s McGill University professor of Economics Julian Karaguesian.

“While these obligations from Canada have been successful in getting a one -month delay in the introduction of customs,” Karaguesian said, “I do not personally think this is the end of the story.”